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PT213, THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES IV
Sample syllabus submitted by Professor Tuckson, Spring 2002
Credit Hours: 2 Semester
Clock Hours: 15 Lecture Hours
30 Laboratory Hours
- Required Text: O’Sullivan, S.B. and
Schmitz, T.J.: Physical Rehabilitation
- Assessment and Treatment 4th
Edition, F.A. Davis (Publisher).
- O’Sullivan, S.B. and Schmitz, T.J.:
Physical Rehabilitation
- Laboratory Manual 1st Edition,
F.A. Davis (Publisher).
- Suggested Video: Videotapes for Functional
training for Physical
- Rehabilitation by Susan B. O’Sullivan
and Mitch Shuldman. F.A. Davis Pubilsher. ISBN# 080360457-2
In the bookstore or telephone: 1-800-323-3555
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course will acquaint the student with
rehabilitation of patients with specific diseases and disabilities. Included
are techniques used for spinal cord injuries and cerebrovascular accidents.
Care of other neurological disorders, amputees, prosthetics and orthotics,
burn care, pediatrics, and chest physical therapy are studied. The student
will be introduced to Geriatric rehabilitation as well as rehabilitation
necessary for sports related injuries.
PREREQUISITE: PT 208 and PT 209
COURSE OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the course, the student
will be able to demonstrate through written and practical examinations and
clinical practice:
- Describe, demonstrate and teach physical
therapy procedures for patients with CHI (Closed Head Injury).
- Describe, demonstrate and teach physical
therapy procedures for patients with SCI (Spinal Cord Injury)
- Describe, demonstrate and teach physical
therapy procedures for patients with CVA (Cerebral Vascular Accident).
- Describe and demonstrate basic principles
of neuromuscular treatment techniques
- Brunnstrom
- Rood – Sensory Stimulation
- Bobath – Neurodevelopment Techniques
- Proprioceptive Neuromuscular
Facilitation
- Ayers – sensory integration
- Describe and demonstrate treatment of
amputees
- Identify and explain the function of
components of prosthesis and identify improper fit.
- Identify and explain the principles of
orthotics and identify improper fit
- Explain pulmonary disabilities
- Perform chest physical therapy procedures
appropriate for pulmonary disabilities.
- Discuss and demonstrate physical therapy
procedures for Cardiac Rehabilitation patients
- Describe selected orthopedic and sport
injuries and principles of othopedic treatment and demonstrate physical
therapy procedures for the selected injuries.
- Describe neuro-muscular and postural
changes of aging.
- Identify causes and classifications of
burns and demonstrate the physical therapy procedures used in the
management of burns cases.
- Describe the principles of pediatric
rehabilitation, and demonstrate physical therapy procedures for the
pediatric patient.
- Explain the significance of architectural
barriers and environmental modifications as it relates to disability.
- Discuss total patient care.
COURSE OTULINE
- Describe muscular and neuromuscular
disorders
- Disorders
- Muscular dystrophy
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
- Management
- Etiology
- Signms and Symptoms
- Prognosis
- Treatment
- Medical
- Physical therapy
- Describe CNS disorders
- Disorders
- CVA
- Cerebral Palsy
- Cerebellar ataxia
- Parkinson’s Disease
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Spina Bifida with myelomeningocele
- Tabes dorsalis
- Guillan-Barre syndrome
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- Traumatic head injury
- Management
- Etiology
- Signs and Symptoms
- Prognosis
- Treatment
- Medical
- Physical Therapy
- Discuss rehabilitation of patients with
SCI
- Paraplegic
- Quadriplegic
- Management
- Causes
- Prognosis
- Treatment
- Total Approach
- Physical Therapy
- Identify principles of neuromeusculary
techniques
- Brunnstrom
- Rood-sensory stimulation
- Bobath-Neurodevelopment treatment
- PNF – proprioceptive neuromuscular
facilitation
- Ayers-sensory itegration
- Describe treatment for the amputee patient
- Common causes
- Types of amputations
- Upper extremity
- Hemipelvectomy
- Disarticulation
- Symes amputation
- Above knee amputation
- Below knee amputation
- Phantom limb pain and sensation
- Causes
- Treatment
- Rehabilitation of the amputee patient
- Positioning
- Exercise
- Stump management
- Prosthetic Training
- Gait training
- Describe the various types of prosthesis
- Upper extremity
- Lower extremity
- Terminal devices
- Pylon limb
- Quadrilateral socket
- Suction socket
- PTB Prosthesis
- SACH foot
- Symes prothesis
- Canadian hip prosthesis
- Explain principles of orthosis
- Components of orthosis
- Application for flaccid paralysis
- Application for spastic paralysis
- Application for structural
insufficiencies
- Types of orthosis
- Long leg orthosis
- Short leg orthosis
- Coil spring orthosis
- Klenzak orthosis
- Milwaukee brace
- AFO
- Thomas Heel
- Explain pulmonary disabilities
- Physiological changes
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Etiology
- Signs & Symptoms
- Prognosis
- Treatment
- Medical
- Physical Therapy
- Perform physical therapy treatment for
pulmonary disabilities
- Breating exercises
- Postural drianage
- Percussion
- Vibration
- Describe treatment for burns, and
demonstrate the physical therapy procedures for burn cases
- Cause
- Classifications
- Medical treatment and concerns
- Debridement
- Grafting
- Sterile technique
- Therapeutic exercise
- Emotional fractures
- Explain the rationale for specialized
treatment programs
- Cardiac Rehabilitation
- Sports injuries
- Perinatal care
- Geriatrics
- Discuss total patient care
- Physical Therapy procedures
- Psycho-emotional aspect
- Family role
- Related hospital personnel
- Discharge Planning
- Improve personal and professional
relations
- Display ethics of the Physical Therapy
Assistant in classroom and laboratory situations
- Display constructive professional
attitude towards fellow students
- Display interest in PTA program
TEACHING METHODS
Teaching methods employed will include
lectures, audiovisual presentations, question and answer sessions,
demonstrations, patient situation, group analysis, and supervised laboratory
practice.
REQUIREMENTS:
Also, please refer to the PTA program Student Handbook.
Attendance & Students are expected to
attend all scheduled classes. If a student is ill, or must be absent for
other legitimate reasons, the student must notify the instructor within one
hour of the scheduled class time. Failure to do so will result in an
unexcused absence. More than two unexcused absence. More than two unexcused
absences will result in a decrease of the final grade by one letter. (an
"A" become a "B",etc.) When a student’s unexcused
absences are about to equal or have equaled the number of class session per
week, the instructor may issue a warning, if the student is absent again,
the instructor may drop the student from the class. See the PTA program
student handbook for what constitutes an unexcused absence and withdrawal
from the class as it relates to withdrawal from the program.
Make-up policy: Make-up exams are negotiable
at a point of discussion between the student and the professor before the
scheduled exam period, but with excused absences only.
Academic Honesty: STUDENT CODE OF CONDUCT:
Please refer to the Student Code of Conduct published in the Montgomery
College Student handbook.
CHEATING: Copying answers to an examination
from another student’s paper or from a hidden source is considered to be
cheating. Any type of cheating is serious and detrimental to the student.
Therefore, any student who is found cheating will be subject to the process
as described in the Student Code of Conduct.
PLAGIARISM: Presenting the work of another as
your own in a paper, exam, or other assignment is strictly prohibited.
Penalties: Refer to the PTA program student
handbook and the Montgomery College Student Handbook.
Classroom Behavior:
Each and every student is expected to behave in ways which promote a
teaching and learning atmosphere. Students have the right to learn; however,
they do not have the right to interfere with the freedom of the faculty to
teach or the rights of other students to learn. Students will be treated
respectfully in return for respectful behavior. All class discussions should
be carried out in a way that keeps the classroom environment respectful of
the right of others. This means that, for example, students should not
interrupt someone else who is talking regardless of whether that person is
the instructor or another student. Students should not monopolize class time
by repeatedly interrupting and asking questions in a manner hinders the
learning process of others. Students are also expected to conduct themselves
in ways, which create a safe learning and teaching environment, which is
free from such things as violence, intimidation, and harassment. Please make
sure that you obtain and read a copy of the current Student Handbook which
contains the Student Code of Conduct.
Grading Scale: 90
– 100 A
80 – 89 B
75 – 79 C
Below 75 Failure
Housekeeping:
All students are responsible for putting equipment away, keeping equipment
clean and in order at the end of each class session. Students are expected
to report unsafe and or broken equipment to the instructor. It is not
necessary to report who is responsible for breaking the equipment. Drinking
or eating in the classroom and laboratory is not allowed at anytime.
Exams & Quizzes: There will be three 50
minute objective written exams. See course schedule for exam and quiz dates.
There are three practical exams. Students
must pass each practical exam as a requisite to pass the class. Each student
has ONE opportunity to re-take a practical exam. If a student fails a
practical exam he/she must meet with the instructor and schedule a re-take.
Unsuccessful completion of the retake practical exam means failure in the
course. During the retake exam, student may be videotaped and evaluated by
additional faculty members.
SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF THIS COURSE
DEPENDS ON PASSING EACH PRACTICAL EXAM AND EARNING A 75% AVERAGE AMOUNG THE
WRITTEN EXAMS AND QUIZZES.
Grade Distribution: Exam # 1: 30%
Exam # 2: 30%
Exam # 3: 30%
Case Study: 5%
Medical Disorder: 5%
Practical Exam #1: Pass/Fail
Practical Exam #2: Pass/Fail
Practical Exam #3: Pass/Fail
Attire:
Proper laboratory attire is mandatory and consist of flat comfortable
non-skid shoes, loose fitting shorts and a bikini or halter top for females.
Males and females should wear a T-shirt which would be removed during
practice sessions. Females should wear a sports bra under the T-shirt.
Basically, the upper back muscles need to be visible for observation and
examination. Examination gowns are available for those students without lab
attire. Laboratory attire must be available for all class sessions unless
otherwise informed by the instructor. Students will not be admitted to the
lab without proper attire and this absence will count as unexcused. Lab
attire is not to be worn during lectures or outside of the laboratory into
the hallways. Visitors are not allowed in the labs without permission of the
instructor before class begins. Visitors are not allowed in the labs during
independent practice sessions. During labs, long hair must be fastened up
off the neck. Rings and earring must be conservative. Good to excellent
hygiene with groomed hair, and groomed short nails is expected of men and
women.
COURSE SCHEDULE
Week # ACTIVITY
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#1 1-23-02 |
Introduction to the course
Lecture/Lab: Muscular, Neuromuscular,
and CNS Disorders Reading Assignment: Reference Books/Medical
Dictionary
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#2 1-3-02 |
Lecture/Lab: Pulmonary Physical Therapy
Reading Assignment: Ch. 15 O’Sullivan
and Schlitz
Ch. 19 & 20 Kisner and Colby
|
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#3 2-6-02 |
Lecture/Lab: Principles of treatment
for the cardiac and Geriatric
Reading Assignment: Ch. 16 O’Sullivan
|
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#4 2-13-02 |
Lecture/Lab: Burns
Reading Assignment: Ch. 26 O’Sullivan
and Schlitz
|
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#5 2-20-02 |
WRITTEN EXAM #1: Pulmonary, Cardiac
& Geri, Burns (50 min)
Lab: Amputee
Reading Assignment: Ch 19 O’Sullivan
and Schlitz
|
|
2-22 & 3-1 |
Practical Exam #1: Pulmonary, Cardiac,
Burns
(10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.)
2-22-02 & 3-01-02
|
|
#6 2-27-02 |
Lecture/Lab: Amputee Rehabilitation,
Brace and Prosthetics
Reading Assignment: Ch. 20 & 31 O’Sullivan
and Schlitz
|
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#7 3-06-02 |
Lecture/Lab: S.C.I.
Reading Assignment: Ch. 27 O’Sullivan
and Schlitz
|
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#8 03-13-02 |
SPRING BREAK |
|
#9 3-20-02 |
Lecture & Lab: S.C.I.
|
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#10 3-27-02 |
WRITTEN EXAM #2: Amputee, Prosthetics,
Orthotics, SCI (50min)
Lec/Lab: Introduction to Pediatrics
Physical Therapy
Reading Assignment: Handouts & Ch.
6 O’Sullivan and Schiltz
|
|
3-29 & 4-5 |
PRACTICAL EXAM #2 Amputee, Brace &
Prosthetics, SCI
(11:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.)
3-29-02 & 4-5-02
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#11 4-3-02 |
Lecture: C.V.A/Head Injury
Reading Assignment: Ch. 17 & 24 O’Sullivan
and Schlitz
Lab: Neuromuscular Rehabilitation:
Functional Training & Treatment Approaches
Reading Assignment: Ch. 13 & 28 O’Sullivan
and Schlitz
Ch. 1,2, & 3 Rehabilitation Manual
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#12 4-10-02 |
Lec/Lab: Neuromuscular Rehabilitation:
Facilitation Techniques, application to stages of control, and motor
learning, supine, side lying and prone activities, sitting, kneeling,
plantigrade and standing.
Reading Assignments: Ch. 4 through 13
Rehabilitation Manual
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#13 4-17-02 |
Case study presentations: Stroke,
Parkinson, Multiple Sclerosis, Amputee, and Cerebellar Ataxia from:
Ch. 17, 19, 22,23 O’Sullivan
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#14 4-24-02 |
WRITTEN EXAM #3 (FINAL 2 HOURS)
PEDS, CVA, NEUROMUSCULAR
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|
4-26-02 |
FINAL PRACTICAL EXAM #3:
Neuromuscular application for CVA, Head
Injury & PEDS
11:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. |
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