Montgomery College

Department of History and Political Science

Rockville Campus

Course Syllabus, Spring 2009

 

HS 202: History of the United States Since 1865

 

Instructor: Robert Camilleri

Office: HU 016

Office Hours: Monday, 6:00 - 7:00, and by appointment.

Office Phone: (240) 567-5242.

E-Mail: rcamille@montgomerycollege.edu.

 

Course Information

Schedule: Monday: 7:30-9:30, Wednesday: 7:30-9:30.

Location: SW 114C

 

Course Description

This course surveys American history from the end of the Civil War through modern times.  It will explore a society experiencing revolutionary changes in society, economy, and politics during the eras of Civil War, Reconstruction, western expansion, industrialization, the rise of the cities, the Progressive era, the Great Depression, the age of fascism, the Cold War, the cultural protest movements, the War on Terror, and the development of modern America.  It will explore changes and challenges in American society by studying America’s diverse peoples, politics, economy, society, and culture in a broader context of global history.  It will pay particular attention to the impact of ideas and ideologies in American society and politics in the context of broader international movements. 

 

Course Objectives

After completing this course, students will be able to:

  1. Demonstrate an understanding of major events and themes in U.S. History since 1865.
  2. Make oral and written interpretations of major social, political, and economic events in U.S. history using historical data.
  3. Critically evaluate historical interpretations of past events, ideas, and institutions.
  4. Understand historical methods and be able to utilize them to convey ideas about the past.
  5. Read and analyze primary and secondary texts, and demonstrate an ability to contextualize their ideas, content, and language within U.S. history.

 

Required Text

James West Davidson et. al., Nation of Nations: A Concise Narrative of the American Republic, Fourth Edition, ISBN: 0-07-297089-8

 

In addition, additional readings will be assigned for each week (see below).

 

Course Requirements

Class Participation and Attendance:  Students are expected to attend class and have performed all of the required readings prior to the beginning of the class session.  Students are expected to contribute thoughtfully to class discussions of sources and issues presented for discussion, and to actively participate in ensuring their understanding of major themes and events by asking relevant questions during lectures.  Student grades on this component will be determined by attendance, contributions to discussions, attentive consideration of fellow students, and contributions to a positive learning environment.  More than two unexcused absences will result in a lower final grade.  Official documentation, such as a doctor’s note, will be required for excused absences.  Absent students are responsible for delivering assignments by the beginning of class on the due date.  Students missing exams will not be allowed to take the exam at a later time unless they have previously made an arrangement with the professor and the absence is for a properly excused reason.  Any students arriving late without having received a prior excusal from the professor, or students behaving disruptively in class, will be considered absent. 

 

Writing Assignments: Students will be responsible for writing two concise, well-organized examinations of primary sources.  Students will write a two-page analysis of a source of their choosing from among the documents assigned as part of the discussion portions of the class sessions.  One assignment will be due before March 9, and will examine one of the sources assigned between February 2 and the due date.  The second assignment will be due by April 15, and will examine one source assigned between March 11 and the due date.

 

Paper:  Students will be given two primary source documents and will write one three to five page essay comparing the sources, contextualizing them in their historical era, and assessing them in relation to broad historical themes and interpretive frameworks.  Papers will be due March 25.  Students wishing to turn in drafts for instructor review prior to submission should do so no later than March 23.

 

Exams:  There will be a midterm and a final exam.  Exam questions will include material from the textbook, class lectures, assigned readings, and class discussions.  The exam will consist of multiple choice questions, short answer identifications, and an essay.  No make-up exams will be given without prior instructor approval or a documented medical excuse after the exam. 

 

Grading

            Class Attendance and Participation: 10%

            Writing assignments: 20%

            Paper: 20%

            Midterm Exam: 25%

            Final Exam: 25%

 

Grading Scale:

 

            A= 100-90

            B= 89-80

            C= 79-70

            D= 69-60

            F= 59 and below

 

 

Course Policies

Academic Honesty: Plagiarism and cheating are serious offences and will not be tolerated.  Those caught using the work of another as their own will receive an “F” on the assignment or exam in which the dishonesty occurred and may receive an “F” for the course.  Students are expected to understand and comply with college regulations that prohibit academic dishonesty.  For information on academic standards, please consult the Student Code of Conduct under the heading, “Academic Dishonesty and Misconduct.”  To avoid plagiarism, be sure that you properly acknowledge your use of another’s work in your papers.  This includes any material gained from books, articles, lecture notes, or other sources.  When directly quoting from such material, you must use quotation marks and provide the proper bibliographic citation.  When paraphrasing, you also need to provide appropriate acknowledgement of the source of information through proper citation.  If you have any question about how to properly cite a source, please see the instructor. 

 

Support Services: A student who may need an accommodation due to a disability should make an appointment to see me during my office hours.  A letter from Disability Support Services (DSS) authorizing your accommodations will be needed.  The DSS office is located in the Counseling and Advising Building (CB 122), or you may phone 240-567-5058 (voice) or 301-294-9672 (TTY).

 

Students requiring assistance with writing should visit the Writing and Reading Center on the ground floor of the Humanities Building (HU 002) or call 240-567-7402.  The Center offers tutoring in reading, writing, and grammar and will also help with paper writing and revision.

 

Classroom Climate:  Civility is essential to a constructive learning environment.  Lively debate is expected and encouraged, as is respect for divergent opinions and beliefs.  Students are expected to speak one at a time in a civil manner of speech.  All cell phones and other electronic devices except for laptops should be turned off and stowed at the beginning of class.  Students using laptops must limit their activity to note taking, any other activity is prohibited and considered disruptive.  Talking and other disruptive activity is prohibited.

 

Student Email:  Students will be expected to regularly check their e-mail accounts for important communications regarding class issues. When contacting me by e-mail, please use your Montgomery College email account.  Communications with the instructor during the week should be conducted by e-mail. 

 

Cancellation of Classes:  In the event of inclement weather or other incidents that may result in the cancellation of class, public service announcements will be provided to local radio and television stations.  Check the Montgomery College website (http://www.montgomerycollege.edu) for any closing information.  If the campus or college closes, class will be cancelled. 

 

Syllabus:  The instructor reserves the right to modify the syllabus as the semester progresses if it becomes necessary.


Class Schedule

 

February 2, 2009:  Introduction: The United States and the World, April 16, 1865

 

No Readings assigned.

 

February 4, 2009: America in Revolution

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 459-471.

 

Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address:

http://www.bartleby.com/124/pres32.html.

Andrew Johnson: Veto of the First Reconstruction Act:

http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1851-1875/reconstruction/veto.htm

Thaddeus Stevens on Reconstruction:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1851-1875/reconstruction/steven.htm

Alexander Stephens on reconstruction:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1851-1875/reconstruction/stephens.htm

 

February 9, 2009: The Strange Death of Reconstruction

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 476-497.

 

Hayes’s Inaugural Address:

http://www.bartleby.com/124/pres35.html

Blanche Kelso Bruce, Speech in the Senate, March 31, 1876:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1876-1900/reconstruction/bruce.htm

                       

February 11: Toward an Industrial Order - the Gilded Age

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 498-549.

 

Garfield’s Inaugural Address:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/P/jg20/speeches/garfield.htm

Plessy vs. Ferguson:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1876-1900/plessy/plessy.htm 

 

February 16, 2009: President’s Day, No Class

 

February 18, 2009: The Empire of Free Labor

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 550-577.

 

Populist Party Platform, 1892:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1876-1900/reform/populist.htm

“Coin” Harvey, Coin’s Financial School:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1876-1900/reform/harvey.htm

James Laughlin, Response to “Coin” Harvey:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1876-1900/reform/laughlin.htm 

Samuel Gompers, Letter on Labor in Industrial Society to Judge Peter Grosscup.

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1876-1900/reform/gompers.htm 

William Jennings Bryan: Cross of Gold Speech:

http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1876-1900/reform/bryan.htm

 

February 23, 2009: America as a Great Power

           

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 578-614.

 

U.S. Presidential Election Returns:

1888: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1888&off=0&elect=0&f=0

1892: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1892&off=0&elect=0&f=0

1896: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1896&off=0&elect=0&f=0

            John Hay to Andrew D. White, First Open Door Note:

            http://odur.let.rug.nl/usa/D/1876-1900/foreignpolicy/opendr.htm

 

February 25, 2009: Defining Industrial America

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 615-647.

 

Joseph Riis, How the Other Half Lives, Chapter 1, Primary Source Investigator, Chapter 21.

W.E.B. DuBois: The Souls of Black Folks, Chapter VI- Of the Training of Black Men: http://www.bartleby.com/114/4.html

            Upton Sinclair, The Jungle, Primary Source Investigator Chapter 22.

Theodore Roosevelt’s Corollary, Primary Source Investigator Chapter 22.

 

March 2, 2009: Exam I

 

March 4, 2009: Politics and Geopolitics in the Progressive Era

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 648-654.

 

William Howard Taft: Dollar Diplomacy, http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/taft2.htm

Woodrow Wilson: The Tampico Affair, http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/tampico.htm

 

March 9, 2009: World War I and the Birth of the Modern World

 

Last Date to Turn in Writing Assignment #1

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 655-678.

 

Map of Europe, 1914: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/firstworldwar/maps/map_images/Europe1914.gif

Map of Middle East, 1914: http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/firstworldwar/maps/map_images/ottoman_empire.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/firstworldwar/maps/ottoman.htm&h=396&w=429&sz=18&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=IO0yhOnuafWTcM:&tbnh=116&tbnw=126&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmap%2Bof%2Bottoman%2Bempire%2B1914%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Doff

Map of Europe, 1919: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/firstworldwar/maps/map_images/Europe1918.gif

Map of Middle East, 1919: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/firstworldwar/maps/mesopotamia_turkey.htm

 

March 11, 2009: The New Order and the Economic Boom

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 679-714.

           

Warren G. Harding, Speech at Boston, May 14, 1920: http://www.etsu.edu/cas/history/docs/normalcy.htm

F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby, Chapter 1: http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/f/fitzgerald/f_scott/gatsby/chapter1.html   

Presidential Election data:

1912: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1912&off=0&elect=0&f=0

1916: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1916&off=0&elect=0&f=0

1920: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1920&off=0&elect=0&f=0

1928: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1928&off=0&elect=0&f=0

 

March 16, 2009: The Great Depression and the Beginning of the Global Crisis

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 715-755.

           

Graph- American Trade During the Great Depression: http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/images/2008/us_world_trade_participation_feb08.jpg

Herbert Hoover, Nomination Address, August 11, 1932: http://americanhistory.about.com/library/docs/blhooverspeech1932.htm

Franklin Roosevelt, The Forgotten Man, April 17, 1932: http://newdeal.feri.org/speeches/1932c.htm 

 

March 18, 2009: America and the Totalitarians

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 756-766.

 

            Adolf Hitler, Speech at the Berlin Sports Palace, January 30, 1941:

            http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/hitler013041.html

 

March 23, 2009: The World at War

 

Last date to turn in paper drafts

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 767-795.

 

Empire of Japan: Declaration of War, December 7, 1941: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_declaration_of_war_on_the_United_States_and_Britain

Germany- Declaration of War, December 11, 1941: http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/timeline/germany-declares.htm

            Franklin Roosevelt, Day of Infamy Speech, December 8, 1941.

            http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infamy_Speech

 

March 25, 2009: The Cold War and the Postwar Consensus

 

Paper Due

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 796-825. 

 

Winston Churchill, “Iron Curtain” Speech, 1946: http://www.thenagain.info/Classes/Sources/Churchill.html

Joseph Stalin, Interview, Pravda, March 14, 1946: http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1946stalin.html

Harry S Truman, Truman Doctrine: http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1947TRUMAN.html 

Mao Zedong, All Reactionaries are Paper Tigers, November 19, 1957 http://www.marx2mao.com/Mao/RPT57.html.

 

March 30, 2009: Subversion, Consensus, and the Social Revolution of the 1950s

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg.826-856.

 

April 1, 2009: The Civil Rights Movement

 

Readings: Davidson et. al, pg. 857-886.

 

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., I Have a Dream, August 28, 1963: http://www.mlkonline.net/dream.html

Lyndon Johnson, The Great Society, Mat 22, 1964: http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/lbjthegreatsociety.htm

 

April 6, 2009:  Vietnam, Watergate and the Collapse of the Postwar Consensus

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 886-940.

 

Gerald Ford, Pardon of Richard Nixon, September 8, 1974: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carter/filmmore/ps_crisis.html

Presidential Election data:

1960: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1960&off=0&elect=0&f=0

1964: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1964&off=0&elect=0&f=0

1968: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1968&off=0&elect=0&f=0

1972: http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/national.php?year=1972&off=0&elect=0&f=0

 

April 8, 2009:  The Age of Reagan and the End of the Cold War

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 941-965.

 

Jimmy Carter, Crisis of Confidence Speech, July 15, 1979: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carter/filmmore/ps_crisis.html

Ronald Reagan, First Inaugural Address, January 20, 1981: http://www.reaganlibrary.com/reagan/speeches/first.asp

 

April 13, 2009: Globalization and the War on Terror

 

Last date to turn in Writing Assignment #2

 

Readings: Davidson et. al., pg. 966-1001.

 

Osama Bin Laden, “Declaration of War against the Americans Occupying the Land of the Two Holy Places,” August 1996: http://www.pbs.org/newshour/terrorism/international/fatwa_1996.html

George W. Bush, Second Inaugural Address, January , 2005: http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2005/01/20050120-1.html.

 

April 15, 2009: Exam II