International Students—Visa Status
and Country of Origin
There are several different ways to define “International
Students,” so caution should be exercised in using these data. Historically, Montgomery College
categorizes any student who is not a U.S. Citizen as an International Student (n=7,288
this fall semester). Other agencies and
organizations use different criteria; for example, the Institute
of International Education defines a
foreign student as “anyone who is enrolled in courses at institutions of higher
education in the United States
who is not a U.S.
citizen, an immigrant (permanent resident), resident alien, or a refugee.” This definition (including applicants for
such visa-types) would yield an International Student headcount at the College
of 2,382. Finally, International Students
are often considered those whose visa type is that of a “foreign
student”—non-immigrant students on an F-1 visa whose primary purpose for coming
to this country is to study at an institution of higher education. For Fall, 2004, Montgomery College
enrolled 849 of these students.
The point here is that International Students are not
easily categorized, and care should be taken in representing the International
Student population at Montgomery
College. This is not to understate, however, either the
opportunities or the challenges afforded the College’s students, faculty, and
staff by the presence of a substantial portion of the student body whose
language, values, life experiences, and culture enrich the educational
environment.
In any event, some 175 countries are represented by
students enrolled in the Fall 2004 semester.
Ethiopia, India, Cameroon,
South Korea,
and El Salvador
were the top 5 countries represented.